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Chemistry World February 2011 Paul Docherty |
Column: Totally Synthetic Although most of the natural products I've discussed have had biological activity at the core of the rationale for their synthesis, most organic chemists will admit that an unusual chemical structure is by far the stronger draw. |
Chemistry World February 28, 2013 Paul Docherty |
Lyconadin A Since its isolation from the clubmoss Lycopodium complanatum in 2001, lyconadina A has been party to three total syntheses. All that interest stems from anti-Alzheimer's activity attributed to the lycopodium family. |
Chemistry World January 2, 2013 Paul Docherty |
Flueggine A One of the most prolific sources of biologically active natural products is traditional medicines -- whose active components can be exceptionally potent. The Euphorbiaceae family of plants is a productive source of medicinal targets, including the Securinega alkaloids. |
Chemistry World March 2012 Paul Docherty |
Column: Totally Synthetic Ring strain is a fascinating phenomenon - one that is best understood with plastic modelling kits, wearing safety specs for ring sizes of four or less. |
Chemistry World September 2, 2013 Paul Docherty |
Steviol A discussion is presented on new ways to synthesize the diterpenoid steviol. |
Chemistry World August 2008 Paul Docherty |
Column: Totally Synthetic Impersonating nature isn't easy, and biomimetic syntheses are remarkable in two senses. |
Chemistry World February 2012 Paul Docherty |
Column: Totally Synthetic Medium rings are a beguiling feature found in a host of natural products, owing to their behavioral oddities. |
Chemistry World May 2011 Paul Docherty |
Column: Totally Synthetic The ability to understand molecular structure is perhaps both our greatest skill and largest encumbrance as scientists. A quick glance at the structure of a target such as nanolobatolide tells us much about its connectivity and the manner in which it might react. |
Chemistry World April 2010 Paul Docherty |
Column: Totally Synthetic When one attempts the first synthesis of a natural product, the set of challenges are often unknown; which intermediates are either inaccessible or unstable, for instance. |
Chemistry World July 30, 2013 Paul Docherty |
Melotenine A Chirality, where would we be without you? Often the bane of the synthetic chemist's life, the challenge of asymmetry is perhaps what makes total synthesis so endlessly intriguing. |
Chemistry World September 2008 Paul Docherty |
Column: Totally Synthetic The need to discover new antibiotics to treat resistant strains of bacteria is a well- documented and discussed challenge for chemists. |
Chemistry World November 5, 2013 Paul Docherty |
Marcfortines B & C Natural product isolation is generally a tale of a journey to an obscure or inaccessible location, followed by pulping a harmless plant or marine sponge to get at compounds made by some bacteria hiding out in the core. |
Chemistry World June 2010 Paul Docherty |
Column: Totally Synthetic Although its chemistry is mature and varied, my use of silicon reagents in my synthetic forays has been limited to a somewhat clumsy use of hydroxyl protecting groups. |
Chemistry World August 2011 Paul Docherty |
Column: Totally Synthetic Yuanhuapin, a fabulously complex member of the daphnane diterpene orthoester class of natural products, bears an astonishing twelve contiguous stereogenic centres around its seven rings (look closely!). |
Chemistry World June 2011 |
Column: Totally Synthetic I've never heard of the Polonovski-Potier reaction, the keystone of a remarkable synthesis by a team led by Tohru Fukuyama at the University of Tokyo, Japan. |
Chemistry World October 11, 2012 Ian Le Guillou |
Turbo-charged Diels-Alder reaction The Diels - Alder reaction is one that sticks in the mind of even the most reluctant chemistry student -- there is a certain elegance in the ring formation from an alkene and diene. |
Chemistry World October 2010 Paul Docherty |
Barekoxide and barekol Like most scientists, organic chemists can often obsess about a problem, endlessly pursuing the perfect yield or enantioselectivity, often leading to tears and broken glassware. |
Chemistry World September 2010 Paul Docherty |
Column: Totally Synthetic After a target has been synthesised, and the question of 'can we make this?' has been answered, perhaps the most important remaining question is 'how did nature make it?' |
Chemistry World January 28, 2015 |
Rubriflordilactone A It's likely that organic chemists have been practicing retrosynthesis in one form or another for at least a century, and certainly for decades before E J Corey formalized the concept in the mid-1990s |
Chemistry World January 2009 Paul Docherty |
Column: Totally Synthetic In the search for new biologically active natural products, sometimes a team isolating a new compound family will be lucky enough to find one active member. |
Chemistry World December 2010 Paul Docherty |
Column: Totally Synthetic In a conversation at the beginning of this year, a friend and I considered the most challenging targets available to the total-synthesizer - and maoecrystal V was at the top of the list. |
Chemistry World November 27, 2012 Paul Docherty |
Pentalenolactone A methyl ester One team that really gets the Pauson -- Khand reaction or the PKR and all its nuances is that led by Zhen Yang at Peking University in Beijing, China. They recently published a very neat synthesis of the intricate pentalenolactone |
Chemistry World January 2010 Paul Docherty |
Column: Totally Synthetic Of all the natural product classes, the steroid family are perhaps the most prevalent in the public consciousness; from cholesterol to testosterone, their infamy inflates the 'science bit' in countless advertisements. |
Chemistry World May 2012 Paul Docherty |
Column: Totally Synthetic Hopeanol and hopeahainol A |
Chemistry World June 1, 2012 Paul Docherty |
atrop-Abyssomicin C This member of the abyssomicin family is the only one to achieve bacteria-bashing prowess, and is also the only one to feature atropisomerism -- a relatively unusual form of stereoisomerism in naturally occurring species |
Chemistry World May 1, 2013 Paul Docherty |
Kingianin A The capacity for nature to astonish me with architectural ingenuity has remained undimmed. One glance at the kingianin family of natural products did this again -- the remarkable and unusual cyclobutane functionality kindling thoughts of 'how the hell..?' |
Chemistry World July 1, 2012 Paul Docherty |
Vincorine Cage-structured natural products are some of the most appealing (if perhaps not appetising) targets for organic chemists -- perhaps due to their obvious intricacy of form, but also because of their structural rigidity. |
Chemistry World May 29, 2013 Paul Docherty |
Pactamycin A member of a 'rival' field stating that a molecule is 'inaccessible by synthetic organic chemistry' is like a red rag to the proverbial bull. This challenge surrounds analogs of pactamycin, a complex cyclopentane-based target with an exceptionally potent biological profile. |
Chemistry World November 2011 Paul Docherty |
Column: Totally Synthetic Gelsemoxonine has an extra four-membered azetidine ring, making for a considerable synthetic challenge. |
Chemistry World July 2010 Paul Docherty |
Column: Totally Synthetic Isolated in 1986, the steroid family of aplykurodinones have shown selective cytotoxicity in a variety of cancer cell lines, and add to the phenomenal list of steroids with potent medicinal properties. |
Chemistry World July 2011 Paul Docherty |
Column: Totally Synthetic At first glance rippertenol looks a mere hop-skip-and-jump from its parent. However, a more careful examination reveals a stray methyl group at C1, complicating the synthesis of an already tricky target. |
Chemistry World October 1, 2012 Paul Docherty |
Prostaglandin F2I There's been no shortage of grant funding for synthetic chemistry of the prostaglandins, keeping some of the finest minds in organic chemistry engaged over the last five decades. |
Chemistry World March 22, 2013 Paul Docherty |
Acutumine A burgeoning class of natural products has been found to restrain the immune system. Acutumine is a relatively recent addition to this collection, even though it was first isolated in the 1920s. The potential of these targets has not gone unnoticed in the synthetic community. |
Chemistry World December 21, 2012 Laura Howes |
Engineered enzyme performs cyclopropanation by carbene transfer While biomimetic chemistry has been busy learning from nature, other chemists have been busy modifying enzymes to develop biocatalysts for other reactions. |
Chemistry World February 27, 2012 Phillip Broadwith |
Bending carbonyl reactivity rules Belgian chemists have uncovered a method to bypass the standard reactivity hierarchy of carbonyl compounds, allowing a ketone or ester to be reduced in the presence of a more reactive aldehyde. |
Chemistry World September 2009 Paul Docherty |
Column: Totally Synthetic Maduropeptin chromophore (the active component of a chromopore-protein complex, noted as for its potent antitumor and antibiotic activity) is built of two distinct domains |
Chemistry World April 2011 Paul Docherty |
Column: Totally Synthetic Reactions in the synthesis of guanacastepene N. Discovered in fungi growing on trees in the Guanacaste conservation area in Costa Rica, several syntheses of this family have appeared in the decade since their isolation. |
Chemistry World July 15, 2010 Simon Hadlington |
Synthetic enzyme catalyses Diels-Alder reaction The reaction is key to many organic syntheses and suggests that artificial enzymes could soon become part of the synthetic chemist's toolkit. |
Chemistry World December 8, 2011 Sarah Farley |
Capturing Compounds in Cages for Chemical Control Scientists from the UK have used a molecular capsule to control the reactivity of an organic compound. |